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Kubernetes Guides for ML Teams

Running machine learning on Kubernetes connects cluster fundamentals with GPU scheduling, storage, networking, and workload monitoring. Start with the control model, learn how to investigate a Pending GPU job, or build a monitoring workflow that connects infrastructure signals to training progress. Page 1 of 7.

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For a guided route through articles and documentation, follow the Kubernetes for AI learning path.

All Kubernetes articles

Serve DiffusionGemma on Polyaxon

Serve DiffusionGemma on Polyaxon

Adapt Google's Gemma-on-Kubernetes deployment choices to Polyaxon with a DiffusionGemma vLLM service, a batch evaluation job, and an explicit compatibility checklist.

Sep 23, 2026

Polyaxon

LLMOpsInference
Resize CPU and memory without replacing Kubernetes Pods

Resize CPU and memory without replacing Kubernetes Pods

Use Kubernetes in-place resource resizing for running workloads, inspect whether changes took effect, and understand the limits for Polyaxon services.

Sep 21, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesScheduling
Native gang scheduling reaches beta in Kubernetes 1.37

Native gang scheduling reaches beta in Kubernetes 1.37

Explore native gang scheduling in Kubernetes 1.37, its potential for Polyaxon training and sandboxes, and how it compares with KAI, Kueue, and Volcano.

Sep 20, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesScheduling
Keep distributed training workers close together

Keep distributed training workers close together

Understand native topology-aware workload scheduling, combine rack locality with gang placement, and assess the tradeoff between waiting and communication.

Sep 17, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesScheduling
Resume interrupted training without losing progress

Resume interrupted training without losing progress

Build recoverable PyTorch training jobs with complete checkpoints, durable storage, and explicit restoration. Practice recovery locally and with Polyaxon.

Sep 17, 2026

Polyaxon

MLOpsKubernetes
Keep long-running workloads authenticated through token rotation

Keep long-running workloads authenticated through token rotation

Use projected ServiceAccount tokens and refresh-aware clients so long-running training, notebooks, and services can keep authenticating without static credentials.

Sep 15, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesSecurity
Enforce ML workload rules with CEL admission policies

Enforce ML workload rules with CEL admission policies

Use Kubernetes ValidatingAdmissionPolicy to check workload ownership and image references, with scoped warning and enforcement stages for ML namespaces.

Sep 14, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesGovernance
Control Kubernetes Job retries with pod failure policies

Control Kubernetes Job retries with pod failure policies

Stop retrying permanent errors, preserve the retry budget for marked disruptions, and inspect Kubernetes Job failure decisions with a concrete example.

Sep 11, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesScheduling
Mount model artifacts with Kubernetes image volumes

Mount model artifacts with Kubernetes image volumes

Separate immutable model files from the serving image with Kubernetes image volumes, and choose when an OCI artifact fits better than a download or PVC.

Sep 10, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesStorage
Request GPUs by capability with Kubernetes DRA

Request GPUs by capability with Kubernetes DRA

Use Dynamic Resource Allocation to describe the accelerator a workload needs, understand device claims, and plan the integration with Polyaxon.

Sep 8, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesGpu
Reduce the cost of self-hosted ML workloads

Reduce the cost of self-hosted ML workloads

Reduce self-hosted ML costs with outcome-based accounting, right-sized resources, elastic capacity, interruption-ready workloads, local data paths, and deliberate retention.

Sep 7, 2026

Polyaxon

InfrastructureKubernetes
Design multi-tenant AI agent infrastructure on Kubernetes

Design multi-tenant AI agent infrastructure on Kubernetes

Separate identity, network access, data, queues, budgets, and evidence when multiple teams or customers run AI agents on shared Kubernetes infrastructure.

Sep 6, 2026

Polyaxon

AI AgentsKubernetes
Restart containers selectively with Kubernetes restart rules

Restart containers selectively with Kubernetes restart rules

Use exit-code-based container restart rules, observe what stays within the Pod, and distinguish local recovery from retrying a complete ML operation.

Sep 6, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesReliability
Sandbox AI agents on Kubernetes

Sandbox AI agents on Kubernetes

Design isolated Kubernetes execution for AI agents with a threat model, stronger runtimes, scoped identity, controlled egress, bounded storage, and auditable cleanup.

Sep 5, 2026

Polyaxon

AI AgentsKubernetes
What is sovereign AI? Control across the AI lifecycle

What is sovereign AI? Control across the AI lifecycle

Define sovereign AI as control over data, models, compute, operations, providers, and evidence, then implement it with Kubernetes.

Sep 4, 2026

Polyaxon

InfrastructureKubernetes
Fine-tune Mistral 7B with LoRA on Kubernetes

Fine-tune Mistral 7B with LoRA on Kubernetes

Plan a Mistral 7B LoRA fine-tuning workflow on Kubernetes with versioned data, GPU scheduling, Polyaxon tracking, evaluation, and adapter packaging.

Sep 3, 2026

Polyaxon

LLMOpsKubernetes
Retry failed evaluation shards with Indexed Jobs

Retry failed evaluation shards with Indexed Jobs

Give evaluation shards stable indexes and independent retry budgets with Kubernetes Indexed Jobs, while keeping incomplete results visible.

Sep 3, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesEvaluation
Run Promptfoo evaluations on Kubernetes with Polyaxon

Run Promptfoo evaluations on Kubernetes with Polyaxon

Package a Promptfoo suite as a Polyaxon job, export evaluation reports, track artifacts, and verify that failed checks fail the workload.

Sep 2, 2026

Polyaxon

PromptfooEvaluation
What are your ML jobs connecting to?

What are your ML jobs connecting to?

Trace image pulls, Git clones, S3 and GCS access, Hugging Face downloads, and artifact uploads across the lifecycle of Kubernetes jobs and sandboxes.

Sep 1, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesObservability
Pods, Jobs, or Services for AI agents?

Pods, Jobs, or Services for AI agents?

Choose the Kubernetes execution shape for an AI agent by separating logical task identity from Pods, Jobs, Services, workflows, and sandbox lifecycles.

Aug 31, 2026

Polyaxon

AI AgentsKubernetes
Restore notebook workspaces from volume snapshots

Restore notebook workspaces from volume snapshots

Create a CSI snapshot of a notebook workspace, restore it into a separate PVC, and verify files and application state before switching workspaces.

Aug 29, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesStorage
Kubernetes for AI agents: A platform engineering guide

Kubernetes for AI agents: A platform engineering guide

Design a Kubernetes platform for AI agents with clear workload boundaries, durable state, scoped access, resource controls, and end-to-end evidence.

Aug 28, 2026

Polyaxon

AI AgentsKubernetes
Hold Pods until they are ready for scheduling

Hold Pods until they are ready for scheduling

Use Kubernetes scheduling gates to wait for external prerequisites before placement, with a controlled example and clear ownership of gate removal.

Aug 26, 2026

Polyaxon

KubernetesScheduling
Design reliable self-hosted ML infrastructure

Design reliable self-hosted ML infrastructure

Build self-hosted ML infrastructure around explicit failure domains, durable queues and artifacts, eligible failover, actionable telemetry, and tested recovery.

Aug 26, 2026

Polyaxon

InfrastructureKubernetes